noun (common) (futsuumeishi)noun or participle which takes the aux. verb surutransitive verb
1.study
noun (common) (futsuumeishi)noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suruintransitive verb
2.diligence; working hard
noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
3.experience; knowledge; lesson (for the future)
noun (common) (futsuumeishi)noun or participle which takes the aux. verb surutransitive verbintransitive verb
4.discount; price reduction